Credit Bureaus
Laws and Regulations
Regulation of Work Procedures and Litigation
Regulation of Work Procedures and Litigation Before the Committee for Consideration and Settlement of Credit Information Violations and Disputes
Date(g): 17/6/2021 | Date(h): 8/11/1442 Status: In-Force Article (1): Definitions
Committee: the Committee for Consideration and Settlement of Credit Information Violations and Disputes.
General Secretariat: the General Secretariat of the Committee for Consideration and Settlement of Credit Information Violations and Disputes.
Consumer: any natural or legal person engaging in credit transactions.
Member: any government or private entity that is a party to a credit information exchange contract with at least one credit bureau.
Company: a credit bureau licensed to collect and maintain credit information on consumers and provide the same to members upon request.
Article (2)
- A claim shall not be accepted from a consumer unless such consumer attaches, together with their statement of claim, their company’s rejection of their objection, provided that such objection is on the same subject of the claim filed with the Committee.
- The Saudi Arabian Monetary Authority (SAMA) shall sue violators before the Committee.
Article (3)
A claim may be filed, documents attached, replies made to litigants, and all necessary claim proceedings carried out via electronic means provided by the General Secretariat, as per the published terms and conditions, provided that anything submitted via such means shall have the same effect and credibility as that of paper documents.
Article (4)
The tasks handled by the General Secretariat include the following:
- Registering claims, pleadings and documents and setting dates of hearings; and
- Sending notices, pleadings and correspondence to the disputed parties and relevant entities.
Article (5)
The General Secretariat informs the defendant about the claim, and the defendant shall present their responsive pleading, along with the supporting documents, within the period specified in the notice. Notices and pleadings shall be directed to the disputed parties through, and within the time specified by, the General Secretariat.
Article (6)
- Claims, material, documents, hearing dates, decisions, etc. may be communicated by all available means.
- Disputed parties may use all methods before the Committee to prove their position, provided that these methods should conform with the nature of claims submitted to the Committee.
Article (7)
If the Committee decides to require any documents, information or pleadings from any person, whether such person is a party to the claim or not, or if it decides to seek the assistance of experts, whether from insider or outside the General Secretariat, it shall record this in the minutes of the hearing. The General Secretariat shall take the actions necessary to implement such decision.
Article (8)
A Committee secretary shall write the hearing minutes, which contain the date, opening and closing times, and place of each session, names of the Committee chairperson and members, and the disputed parties or their representative(s). The minutes also contain all procedures, facts, statements of the disputed parties and their allegations and defenses presented at the hearing session as well as the decisions taken by the Committee. They shall be signed by the chairperson, members and secretary of the Committee and the disputed parties or their representative(s). If one party or representative(s) refrains from signing, this shall be recorded in the minutes.
Article (9)
The Committee issues its decisions unanimously or by a majority vote of its members. In case that the number of its members exceeds three and the votes are equal, the opinion for which the chairperson votes shall prevail.
Article (10)
Anyone may file a grievance against the Committee’s decisions with the Board of Grievances within sixty days from the date of notification of the decision.
Article (11)
As regards any subject that is not covered in the Credit Information Law, its Implementing Regulations or this Regulation, the Committee may refer to the general provisions set out in the Law of Procedure Before Sharia Courts and its Implementing Regulations, the Criminal Procedure Code and its Implementing Regulations, and any other relevant regulations, in accordance with the nature of the cases presented before the Committee.
Article (12)
This Regulation enters into force 10 days after its publication on SAMA’s website, provided that it shall be reviewed and amended as the public interest requires.
Rules and Instructions
- Requirements for Appointments to Senior Positions
- Financial Sector Cyber Threat Intelligence Principles
- Cyber Security Framework
- Information Technology Governance Framework
- Instructions for Services Provided to Persons with Disabilities in Financial Institutions
- Principles of Conduct and Work Ethics in Financial Institutions
- License Disclosure Instructions
- Whistle Blowing Policy for Financial Institutions
Credit Bureaus Circulars
Circular No. Circular Title Issue Date (G)
Issue Date (H)
Status 000044075800 SAMA’s Non-Objection Not Needed For Membership Agreements With "Fintechs" Supervised By SAMA Or CMA 18/04/2023
27/09/1444
In- Force 000043045328 Adherence to the Personal Data Protection Law and Data Governance Policies, Regulations and Rules 23/12/2021
19/05/1443
In- Force 000043002199 Emphasis on Providing Communication Channels for Customers with Financial Institutions 16/08/2021
08/01/1443
In- Force 480070000067 Providing Customers with Channels for Communication with Financial Institutions 07/04/2019
02/08/1440
In- Force 150410000067 Ensuring SAMA’s NOC is received before sharing information, data, and statistics with various entities 15/11/2018
07/03/1440
In- Force 230700000041 Ensuring Prompt Responses to Judicial Authorities and their Requests 24/05/2018
09/09/1439
In- Force 371000018717 Information Confidentiality 26/11/2015
14/02/1437
In- Force 361000104751 Prohibition on Sharing Customer Credit Information Except Through Credit Information Companies Authorized by SAMA 20/05/2015
01/08/1436
In- Force Miscellaneous Regulations (CB)
SAMA’s Non-Objection Not Needed For Membership Agreements With "Fintechs" Supervised By SAMA Or CMA
Further to the instructions of SAMA issued under circular number (43035895) dated 20/4/1443H, which include the requirement to obtain the written non-objection of SAMA before concluding membership agreements with any entity other than financial institutions subject to the supervision and oversight of SAMA.
We inform you that credit bureau can sign membership agreements with fintech companies that have obtained or applied for a license/permit to engage in one of the activities subject to the supervision of SAMA or the Capital Market Authority without the need to obtain a no-objection certificate from SAMA, provided that they adhere to the following:
- The credit bureau verifies the existence of a request from the fintech company to obtain a license/authorization from SAMA or the Capital Market Authority before entering into the agreement.
- The activity of the fintech company, which it seeks to engage in, must involve entering into a credit relationship with the consumer upon commencement of the activity.
- The rights and obligations outlined in the membership agreement, including access to consumers' records or credit information, shall not be effective except after obtaining a copy of the license/permission to carry out the activity.
- In the event that financial technology companies cease their activities, or their license/authorization ends for any reason, such companies are only permitted to update the information of records they have dealings with their owners, without being allowed to inquire about information of new consumers.
SAMA emphasizes that the full responsibility lies with the credit bureau to adhere to what is mentioned above and to fully comply with the provisions of Credit Information Law and Its Implementing regulation and the relevant instructions issued by SAMA.
Ensuring SAMA’s NOC is Received before Sharing Information, Data, and Statistics with Various Entities
Referring to the Credit Information Law issued by Royal Decree No. (M/37) dated 5/7/1429H and its Implementing Regulations, and the importance and sensitivity of the information and data obtained by credit information companies under their mandates.
SAMA emphasizes the necessity of obtaining SAMA's non- objection before sharing any data or statistics to governmental or non-governmental entities, except for what is included in the agreements signed with members based on the Credit Information Law and its Implementing Regulations.