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  • A Guide for Calculating the Early Payment Amount

    No: NA Date(g): 1/8/2015 | Date(h): 16/10/1436Status: In-Force

    Translated Document

    Disclaimer: The utmost effort has been made to achieve a high level of quality and accuracy in the contents of this guide. SAMA does not bear any responsibility related to its use. For more information, please refer to the liability section on the SAMA's website.
    • Early Repayment

      Financing regulations, their implementing regulations, and consumer finance controls ensure that beneficiaries of financing products can expedite the repayment of the remaining loan amount at any time, except during the period of prohibition on early repayment for real estate financing if specified in the contract, provided that the prohibition period does not exceed two years from the date of contract execution. This early repayment is made without incurring the term cost for the remaining period. However, the financing entity is entitled to receive compensation from the beneficiary for the following:

      A.Reinvestment Cost, this should not exceed the term cost for the three months following the repayment, calculated based on the declining balance.
      B.Payments Made to a Third Party Due to the Financing Contract, these must meet the following conditions:
      1.Payments must have been paid to a third party and not compensated by the beneficiary to the financing entity.
      2.These payments must be documented in the financing file.
      3.The payments cannot be refunded from the third party.
      4.Compensation must be calculated based on the remaining term of the financing contract.
    • Key Conditions for Calculating the Early Repayment Amount

      1. Use the declining balance method to distribute the term cost over the maturity period, with the term cost allocated proportionally among the installments based on the remaining balance of the financing amount at the beginning of the period for which the installment is due.
      2. The amortization table must specify (number of payments, payment date, payment amount, term cost amount (profit) and principal amount for each payment, remaining balance of the financing amount after each payment
      3. When opting for early repayment, the total remaining balance of the finance amount must be paid in full, along with the term cost for the three months following the repayment, calculated based on the declining balance.
    • Examples of Early Repayment Amount Calculation

      Example (1) Early Repayment Calculation Method for Personal Financing

      Financing Details

      Personal financing agreement of (50,000) SAR to be repaid in monthly installments of (4,244) SAR over (12) months.

      Early Repayment Calculation Method

      If the client wishes to repay early and there are (6) installments remaining, the outstanding balance of the financing amount is (25,212.74) SAR, and the total cost of the term for the next three months prior to the early repayment is (179.27) SAR.

      Early Repayment Amount (Total of the highlighted amounts)

      25,212.74 + 179.27 = (25,392 SAR)

       

      Month

      Initial balance

      Monthly EMI

      Cost of Term Amount

      Principal Amount

      Ending Balance

      150,000.004244142.034,101.9745,898.03
      245,898.034244130.384,113.6241,784.41
      341,784.414244118.694,125.3137,659.10
      437,659.104244106.974,137.0333,522.08
      533,522.08424495.224,148.7829,373.30
      629,373.30424483.444,160.5625,212.74
      725,212.74424471.624,172.3821,040.36
      821,040.36424459.774,184.2316,856.13
      916,856.13424447.884,196.1212,660.01
      1012,660.01424435.964,208.048,451.97
      118,451.97424424.014,219.994,231.98
      124,231.98424412.024,231.980.00

       

       

      Example (2) Calculation Method for Early Repayment of Financial Lease for Vehicles Ending in Ownership

      Financing Details

      Financial lease agreement for a vehicle worth (150,000) Riyals, Monthly payment amount: (2,300) Riyals for (60) months, Down payment: (30,000) Riyals, Administrative fees: (1,000) Riyals payable upon signing the contract.

      Early Repayment Calculation Method

      If the customer wishes to make an early repayment and has (24) payments remaining, the remaining balance of the financing amount is (52,084.08) Riyals, and the total cost of the term for the next three months after the early repayment is (705.58) Riyals.

      Early Repayment Amount (Total of the highlighted amounts)

      52,084.08 + 705.58 = (52,789.66 Riyals)

       

      Month

      Initial balance

      Monthly EMI

      Value of Asset Rent

      Value of Ownership Right

      Ending Balance

      1120,0002300564.181,735.82118,264.18
      2118,264.182300556.021,743.98116,520.19
      3116,520.192300547.821,752.18114,768.01
      4114,768.012300539.581,760.42113,007.59
      5113,007.592300531.301,768.70111,238.89
      6111,238.892300522.991,777.01109,461.88
      7109,461.882300514.631,785.37107,676.51
      8107,676.512300506.241,793.76105,882.75
      9105,882.752300497.801,802.20104,080.55
      10104,080.552300489.331,810.67102,269.88
      11102,269.882300480.821,819.18100,450.70
      12100,450.702300472.271,827.7398,622.97
      1398,622.972300463.671,836.3396,786.64
      1496,786.642300455.041,844.9694,941.68
      1594,941.682300446.371,853.6393,088.05
      1693,088.052300437.651,862.3591,225.70
      1791,225.702300428.901,871.1089,354.59
      1889,354.592300420.101,879.9087,474.69
      1987,474.692300411.261,888.7485,585.95
      2085,585.952300402.381,897.6283,688.33
      2183,688.332300393.461,906.5481,781.79
      2281,781.792300384.491,915.5179,866.29
      2379,866.292300375.491,924.5177,941.78
      2477,941.782300366.441,933.5676,008.22
      2576,008.222300357.351,942.6574,065.57
      2674,065.572300348.221,951.7872,113.78
      2772,113.782300339.041,960.9670,152.83
      2870,152.832300329.821,970.1868,182.65
      2968,182.652300320.561,979.4466,203.21

       

      Month

      Initial balance

      Monthly EMI

      Value of Asset Rent

      Value of Ownership Right

      Ending Balance

      3066,203.212300311.251,988.7564,214.46
      3164,214.462300301.901,998.1062,216.36
      3262,216.362300292.512,007.4960,208.87
      3360,208.872300283.072,016.9358,191.94
      3458,191.942300273.592,026.4156,165.53
      3556,165.532300264.062,035.9454,129.59
      3654,129.592300254.492,045.5152,084.08
      3752,084.082300244.872,055.1350,028.95
      3850,028.952300235.212,064.7947,964.16
      3947,964.162300225.502,074.5045,889.66
      4045,889.662300215.752,084.2543,805.41
      4143,805.412300205.952,094.0541,711.36
      4241,711.362300196.102,103.9039,607.47
      4339,607.472300186.212,113.7937,493.68
      4437,493.682300176.282,123.7235,369.95
      4535,369.952300166.292,133.7133,236.25
      4633,236.252300156.262,143.7431,092.50
      4731,092.502300146.182,153.8228,938.69
      4828,938.692300136.052,163.9526,774.74
      4926,774.742300125.882,174.1224,600.62
      5024,600.622300115.662,184.3422,416.28
      5122,416.282300105.392,194.6120,221.67
      5220,221.67230095.072,204.9318,016.74
      5318,016.74230084.712,215.2915,801.45
      5415,801.45230074.292,225.7113,575.74
      5513,575.74230063.832,236.1711,339.56
      5611,339.56230053.312,246.699,092.87
      579,092.87230042.752,257.256,835.62
      586,835.62230032.142,267.864,567.76
      594,567.76230021.482,278.522,289.24
      602,289.24230010.762,289.240.00

       

      Example (3) Calculation Method for Early Repayment of Real Estate Financing

      Financing Details

      Real estate financing agreement of (1,000,000) SAR to be repaid in monthly installments of (4,510) SAR over (300) months, with an initial payment of (300,000) SAR and an administrative fee of (5,000) SAR payable after signing the contract.

      Early Repayment Calculation Method

      If the client wishes to repay early and there are (120) installments remaining, the remaining balance of the financing amount will be (406,235.99) SAR, and the total cost of the term for the next three months following the early repayment will be (6,056.03) SAR.

      Early Repayment Amount (Total of the highlighted amounts)

      406,235.99 + 6,056.03 = (412,292.02 SAR)

       

       

       

       

       

      Example (4) Calculation Method for Early Repayment of Personal Financing

      Financing Details

      Personal financing agreement of (100,000) SAR to be repaid in monthly installments of (4,450) SAR over (24) months. The first payment is due (20) days after the contract signing, and an administrative fee of (1,000) SAR is payable after signing the contract.

      Early Repayment Calculation Method

      If the client wishes to repay early and there are (11) installments remaining, the remaining balance of the financing amount will be (47,376.41) SAR, and the total cost of the term for the next three months following the early repayment will be (710.6) SAR.

      Early Repayment Amount (Total of the highlighted amounts)

      47,376.41 + 710.6 = (48,087.01 SAR)

       

       

       

    • Frequently Asked Questions

      1. How is the declining balance method used to distribute the term cost?

      The financing contract must specify the use of the declining balance method to distribute the term cost over the repayment period, with the term cost allocated proportionally among the installments based on the remaining balance of the financing amount at the beginning of the period for which the installment is due.

      2. Can the lessee acquire the leased asset early?

      If the lessee opts to acquire the leased asset under the contract at any time, they may do so through an additional agreement that finalizes the sale or gift. This involves settling the remaining installments early without bearing the term cost for the remaining contract period. The lessor may be compensated for reinvestment costs and any payments made to a third party due to the financing contract. The contract may specify a period during which early acquisition is prohibited if the contract concerns real estate, provided the prohibition does not exceed two years from the date of the financing contract.

       

      3. Can the beneficiary repay the entire remaining amount of the financing early? Will they incur the term cost for the remaining period?

      The beneficiary can repay the entire remaining balance of the financing amount early at any time without incurring the term cost for the remaining period. However, the financing entity should be compensated for reinvestment costs, which should not exceed the term cost for the three months following the repayment, plus any payments made to a third party due to the financing contract.

       

      4. Can the beneficiary repay part of the remaining financing amount early?

      There are no regulations or implementing regulations that prevent early repayment of part of the remaining financing amount. The updated consumer financing regulations require the financing entity to accept any partial repayment under the financing contract before its due date, equivalent to one installment or its multiples.

       

      5. Is there a specific period that must elapse before early repayment is allowed?

      The real estate financing contract may specify a period during which early repayment is prohibited, provided that this period does not exceed two years from the date of the real estate financing contract. This also applies to leasing if the contract concerns real estate.

       

      6. Can the financing entity refuse early repayment of the remaining financing amount?

      The financing entity cannot refuse early repayment of the remaining financing amount if the beneficiary requests it. However, the real estate financing contract may specify a period during which early repayment is prohibited, provided this period does not exceed two years from the date of the financing contract.

       

      7. What compensations can the financing entity receive in case of early repayment of the remaining financing amount?

      The financing entity is entitled to compensation from the beneficiary in case of early repayment for:
       

      1.Reinvestment costs, which should not exceed the term cost for the three months following the repayment, calculated based on the declining balance.
      2.Any expenses paid by the financing entity to a third party due to the financing contract, under the following conditions:
      a.The payments were made to a third party and not compensated by the beneficiary.
      b.These payments are documented in the financing file.
      c.The payments cannot be recovered from the third party.
      d.Compensation is calculated based on the remaining term of the financing contract.