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External-Ratings-Based Approach (SEC-ERBA)

No: 44047144 Date(g): 27/12/2022 | Date(h): 4/6/1444

Effective from Jan 01 2023 - Dec 31 2022
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20.1For securitization exposures that are externally rated, or for which an inferred rating is available, risk-weighted assets under the securitization external ratings- based approach (SEC-ERBA) will be determined by multiplying securitization exposure amounts (as defined in 18.19) by the appropriate risk weights as determined by 19.2 to 19.7, provided that the operational criteria in 20.8 to 20.10 are met.108
 
20.2For exposures with short-term ratings, or when an inferred rating based on a short-term rating is available, the following risk weights in table 28 below will apply:
 
ERBA risk weights for short-term ratingsTable 28
External credit assessmentA-1/P-1A-2/P-2A-3/P-3All other ratings
Risk weight15%50%100%1250%
 
20.3For exposures with long-term ratings, or when an inferred rating based on a long-term rating is available, the risk weights depend on
 
 (1)The external rating grade or an available inferred rating;
 
 (2)The seniority of the position;
 
 (3)The tranche maturity; and
 
 (4)In the case of non-senior tranches, the tranche thickness.
 
20.4Specifically, for exposures with long-term ratings, risk weights will be determined according to Table 29 and will be adjusted for tranche maturity (calculated according to 18.22 and 18.23), and tranche thickness for non-senior tranches according to 20.5.
 
ERBA risk weights for long-term ratingsTable 29
RatingSenior trancheNon-senior (thin) tranche
Tranche maturity (MT)Tranche maturity (MT)
1 year5 years1 year5 years
AAA15%20%15%70%
AA+15%30%15%90%
AA25%40%30%120%
AA-30%45%40%140%
A+40%50%60%160%
A50%65%80%180%
A-60%70%120%210%
BBB+75%90%170%260%
BBB90%105%220%310%
BBB-120%140%330%420%
BB+140%160%470%580%
BB160%180%620%760%
BB-200%225%750%860%
B+250%280%900%950%
B310%340%1050%1050%
B-380%420%1130%1130%
CCC+/CCC/CCC-460%505%1250%1250%
Below CCC-1250%1250%1250%1250%
 
20.5The risk weight assigned to a securitization exposure when applying the SEC-ERBA is calculated as follows:
 
 (1)To account for tranche maturity, banks shall use linear interpolation between the risk weights for one and five years.
 
 (2)To account for tranche thickness, banks shall calculate the risk weight for non- senior tranches as follows, where T equals tranche thickness, and is measured a minus A, as defined, respectively, in 22.15 and 22.14:
 
  Risk weight = (risk weight from table after adjusting for maturity) x (1 - min(T,50%))
 
20.6In the case of market risk hedges such as currency or interest rate swaps, the risk weight will be inferred from a securitization exposure that is pari passu to the swaps or, if such an exposure does not exist, from the next subordinated tranche.
 
20.7The resulting risk weight is subject to a floor risk weight of 15%. In addition, the resulting risk weight should never be lower than the risk weight corresponding to a senior tranche of the same securitization with the same rating and maturity.
 

108 The rating designations used in Tables 28 and 29 are for illustrative purposes only and do not indicate any preference for, or endorsement of, any particular external assessment system.