In November 2015, the Financial Stability Board (FSB) published an international standard for Global Systemically Important Banks (G-SIBs) on loss-absorption and recapitalisation capacity in a bank's resolution. This standard was developed in consultation with the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision in response to a call from the G20 Leaders. The standard comprises a set of principles and a Term Sheet that implements these principles by setting a minimum requirement for Total Loss-Absorbing Capacity (TLAC) instruments. |
The TLAC Holdings Standard deals with the regulatory capital treatment of banks' investments in instruments that comprise Total Loss-Absorbing Capacity (TLAC) for Global Systemically Important Banks (G-SIBs). The standard aims to reduce the risk of contagion within the financial system should a G-SIB enters into resolution. It applies to both G-SIBs and non-G-SIBs along with specifying how G-SIBs must take account of the TLAC requirement when calculating their regulatory capital buffers. The main elements of the prudential treatment are as follows: |
| • | Tier 2 deduction: banks (both G-SIBs and non-G-SIBs) must deduct their holdings of TLAC instruments issued by other G-SIBs that do not otherwise qualify as regulatory capital from their own Tier 2 capital. |
| • | Threshold below which no deduction is required: TLAC holdings should be included within the existing 10% threshold that applies to holdings of regulatory capital instruments. There is an additional 5% threshold that may be used for non-regulatory capital TLAC holdings being measured on a gross long basis. |
| • | Instruments ranking pari passu with subordinated forms of TLAC must also be deducted subject to proportionate deduction approach. |
The Banks should access the BCBS document from BIS website www.bis.org. These rules are applicable from 1 January 2019 as specified in the Basel document. |